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CALENDAR

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DAYS OF THE WEEK

 

 

ENGLISH SHORTFORM NAME OF THE HINDI WEEKS
Sunday Sun Raviwar
Monday Mon Somwar
Tuesday Tue Mangalwar
Wednesday Wed Budhwar
Thursday Thu Guruwar
Friday Fri Shukarwar
Saturday Sat Shaniwar

 

 

MONTHS OF THE YEAR

 

 

 

NAME OF THE MONTHS NO. OF DAYS NAME OF THE HINDI MONTHS
January 31 days chaitra
February 28 days & 29 days in a leap year Vaishakha
March 31 days Jaishtha
April 30 days Ashadha
May 31 days Shravana
June 30 days Bhadrapada
July 31 days Ashvina
August 31 days Kartika
September 30 days Margshirsha

 

October 31 days Pausha
November 30 days Magha
December 31 days Phalguna

 

 

♦   There are Thirty days in April, June, September, and November. All the rest have Thirty one days.Except, February which has Twenty eight days but, in Leap year February has Twenty nine days.

 

HOW TO FIND A LEAP YEAR
1. Divide the number of the year(when it does not end in 00 e.g. 1988 ) by 4. If there is no remainder,the year is a leap year.

2. However, if the number of the year ends in 00 (e.g. 2000) divide the number by 400. If there is no remainder,the year is a leap year.

 

 

 

JUBILEE TABLE TIME MEASURE
1 Year = Anniversary

10 years = Decade

25 years = Silver Jubilee

50 years = Golden Jubilee

60 years = Diamond Jubilee

75 years = Platinum Jubilee

100 years = Centenary

200 years = Bicentenary

 60 Seconds = 1 minute

60 Minutes = 1 hour

24 hours = 1 day

7 Days = 1 week

4 weeks = 1 month

14 days = 1 fortnight

365 days = 1 year

52 weeks = 1 year

366 days = 1 leap year

10 years = 1 decade

100 years = 1 century

♦ Translation in Assamese click here

♦ Currency click here

 

 

CURRENCY

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WORLD CURRENCY

 

 

COUNTRY CURRENCY
Algeria Dinar
Australia Dollar
Austria Schilling
Canada Dollar
Denmark Krone
France Franc
Germany Deutschemark
Great Britain Pound
Hong Kong Dollar

 

India Rupee
Italy Lira
Japan Yen
Kenya Shilling
Kuwait Dinar
Mexico Peso
Netherlands Guilder
New Zealand Dollar
Nigeria Naira
Pakistan Rupee
Saudi Arabia Riyal
Singapore Dollar
South Africa Rand
Spain Peseta
USA Dollar

 

 

♦ Translation into Assamese click here

NUMBERS IN WORDS

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                         THE IDEA OF NUMBERS :

 

0 ZERO
1 ONE
2 TWO
3 THREE
4 FOUR
5 FIVE
6 SIX
7 SEVEN
8 EIGHT
9 NINE
10 TEN

 

 

 

                                  NUMBERS IN WORDS :

 

1 One 11 Eleven 21 Twenty-one 31 Thirty-one 41 Forty-one
2 Two 12 Twelve 22 Twenty-two 32 Thirty-two 42 Forty-two
3 Three 13 Thirteen 23 Twenty-three 33 Thirty-three 43 Forty-three
4 Four 14 Fourteen 24 Twenty-four 34 Thirty-four 44 Forty-four
5 Five 15 Fifteen 25 Twenty-five 35 Thirty-five 45 Forty-five
6 Six 16 Sixteen 26 Twenty-six 36 Thirty-six 46 Forty-six
7 Seven 17 Seventeen 27 Twenty-seven 37 Thirty-seven 47 Forty-seven
8 Eight 18 Eighteen 28 Twenty-eight 38 Thirty-eight 48 Forty-eight
9 Nine 19 Nineteen 29 Twenty-nine 39 Thirty-nine 49 Forty-nine
10 Ten 20 Twenty 30 Thirty 40 Forty 50 Fifty

 

 

51 Fifty-one 61 Sixty-one 71 Seventy-one 81 Eighty-one 91 Ninety-one
52 Fifty-two 62 Sixty-two 72 Seventy-two 82 Eighty-two 92 Ninety-two
53 Fifty-three 63 Sixty-three 73 Seventy-three 83 Eighty-three 93 Ninety-three
54 Fifty-four 64 Sixty-four 74 Seventy-four 84 Eighty-four 94 Ninety-four
55 Fifty-five 65 Sixty-five 75 Seventy-five 85 Eighty-five 95 Ninety-five
56 Fifty-six 66 Sixty-six 76 Seventy-six 86 Eighty-six 96 Ninety-six
57 Fifty-seven 67 Sixty-seven 77 Seventy-seven 87 Eighty-seven 97 Ninety-seven
58 Fifty-eight 68 Sixty-eight 78 Seventy-eight 88 Eighty-eight 98 Ninety-eight
59 Fifty-nine 69 Sixty-nine 79 Seventy-nine 89 Eighty-nine 99 Ninety-nine
60 Sixty 70 Seventy 80 Eighty 90 Ninety 100 Hundred

 

 

 

 

♦ SUBTRACTION TABLES FROM 1 TO 10   Click here

 

Interjection (ভাববোধক অব‍্যয় )

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যি বোৰ word এ মনৰ আনন্দ, বিস্ময় আৰু দুখৰ ভাব প্ৰকাশ কৰে তাকে Interjection বোলে । তলত দিয়া উদাহৰণ বোৰ লক্ষ্য কৰা-

■ Hurrah ! We won the match.- হিপ্ হিপ্ হুৰৰে ! আমি খেলত জিকিলোঁ ।

■ Alas ! my dog is dead. -হায় ! মোৰ কুকুৰটো মৰিল ।

■ Hurrah ! tomorrow is a holiday.- কি মজাৰ কথা, কাইলৈ বন্ধৰ দিন।

■ Oh ! how grand the morning sun is ! – আহ ! পুৱাৰ বেলিটো কেনে ধুনীয়া !

■ Ah ! I have cut my finger. – আহঃ ! মোৰ আঙুলিটো কাটিলে ।

■ Oh ! God save us. – হে ভগৱান ! আমাক ৰক্ষা কৰা ।

ওপৰৰ sentence বোৰত “Hurrah” word টোৱে মনৰ আনন্দৰ ভাব প্ৰকাশ কৰিছে; “Alas” word টোৱে মনৰ দুখ ভাব প্ৰকাশ কৰিছে; “Oh” word টোৱে মনৰ বিস্ময় প্ৰকাশ কৰিছে ।

এই word বোৰ Interjection.

 

 

 

♦ Translation in Assamese click here

♦ All Full Forms Form A-Z click here

Conjunction (সংযোজক অব্যয়)

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যি word -এ দুটা word বা sentence -ক একেলগ কৰে তাকে Conjunction বোলে ।

★ তলত দিয়া Conjunction বোৰ মনত ৰাখা :

But, and, if, because, so, or, as, yet, though, therefore.

● কিছুমান Conjunction -ৰ উদাহৰণ তলত দিয়া হল-

(i) A boy and a girl are coming.

(ii) The girl is sitting but the boy is standing.

(iii) I shall go if he comes.

ওপৰৰ sentence বিলাকৰ and, but, if -এই word বোৰ Conjunction ইহঁতে দুটা word বা sentence ক সংযুক্ত কৰিছে ।

তলত আৰু কিছুমান Conjunction ৰ উদাহৰণ দিয়া হল-

  1. The boy is thin but strong.
  2. Is this man old or young.
  3. Ram and hari are brothers.
  4. The book and the pencil are on the table.
  5. The boy is wicked but intelligent.
  6. Read or write your lesson.

♦ Translation in Assamese click here

♦ All Full Forms Using Alphabet click here

Counting

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COUNTING

 

 

 

 

1 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91
2 12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92
3 13 23 33 43 53 63 73 83 93
4 14 24 34 44 54 64 74 84 94
5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95
6 16 26 36 46 56 66 76 86 96
7 17 27 37 47 57 67 77 87 97
8 18 28 38 48 58 68 78 88 98
9 19 29 39 49 59 69 79 89 99
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

 

 

 

COUNTING BY TWOS

 

 

 

 

2 12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92
4 14 24 34 44 54 64 74 84 94
6 16 26 36 46 56 66 76 86 96
8 18 28 38 48 58 68 78 88 98
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

 

 

COUNTING BY THREES

 

 

 

 

3 18 33 48 63 78 93
6 21 36 51 66 81 96
9 24 39 54 69 84 99
12 27 42 57 72 87
15 30 45 60 75 90

 

 

 

 

COUNTING BY FOURS

 

 

 

 

4 24 44 64 84
8 28 48 68 88
12 32 52 72 92
16 36 56 76 96
20 40 60 80 100

 

 

 

 

COUNTING BY FIVES

 

 

 

 

5 25 45 65 85
10 30 50 70 90
15 35 55 75 95
20 40 60 80 100

 

 

 

 

COUNTING BY TENS

 

 

 

 

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

 

 

 

 

 

COUNTING DOWN IN FROM 100 TO 1

 

 

 

 

 

100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91
90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71
70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COUNTING DOWN IN TWOS FROM 100 TO 2

 

 

 

 

 

100 98 96 94 92 90 88 86 84 82
80 78 76 74 72 70 68 66 64 62
60 58 56 54 52 50 48 46 44 42
40 38 36 34 32 30 28 26 24 22
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2

 

 

 

 

 

COUNTING DOWN IN THREES FROM 100 TO 1

 

 

 

 

100 97 94 91 88 85 82 79 76 73
70 67 64 61 58 55 52 49 46 43
40 37 34 31 28 25 22 19 16 13
10 7 4 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COUNTING DOWN IN FOURS FROM 100 TO 4

 

 

 

 

100 96 92 88 84 80 76 72 68 64
60 56 52 48 44 40 36 32 28 24
20 16 12 8 4

 

 

 

 

COUNTING DOWN IN FIVES FROM 100 TO 5

 

 

 

 

100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55
50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5

 

 

 

 

COUNTING DOWN IN TENS FROM 100 TO 10

 

 

 

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10

 

 

 

 

FULL FORM-C

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FULL FORMS – C

 

Acronym Full Form
CBC Complete Blood Count
CABG Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
CAD Computer Aided Design
CA Chartered Accountant
CAT Common Admission Test
CBI Central Bureau of Investigation
CBSE Central Board of Secondary Education
CC Cubic Capacity,Carbon Copy
CEO Chief Executive Officer
CFL Compact Fluorescent Lamp
CFT Complement Fixation Test
CFO Chief Financial Officer
CGPA Cumulative Grade Point Average
CHF Congestive Heart Failure
CID Crime Investigation Department
CISF Central Industrial Security Force
CMA Credit Monitoring Analysis
CMO Chief Medical Officer
CMS Content Management System
CMV Cytomegalovirus
CNC Computerized Numerical Control
CNG Compressed Natural Gas
COB Close Of Business
COO Chief Operating Officer
COBOL Common Business Oriented Language
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
CPCB Central Pollution Control Board
CPR Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation
CPT Common Proficiency Test
CPU Central Processing Unit
CRM Customer Relationship Management
CRPF Central Reserve Police Force
CRR Cash Reserve Ratio
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
CS Company Secretary
CSS Cascading Style Sheet
CST Central Sales Tax
CTC Cost To Company
CTS Cheque Truncation System
CV Curriculum Vitae
CVA Cerebral Vascular Accident
COMPUTER Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research

 

 

♦ Content of Full Forms click here

FULL FORMS-D

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FULL FORMS – D

 

Acronym Full Form
DC Direct Current
DDT Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane
DEAF Depositor Education and Awareness Fund
DIG Deputy Inspector General
DJ Disc Jockey
DJD Degenerative Joint Disease
DHT Dihydrotestosterone
DLF Delhi Land and Finance
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DNS Domain Name System
DSL Digital Subscriber Line
DSLR Digital Single Lens Reflex
DSP Deputy Superintendent of Police
DST Department of Science & Technology
DTP Desk Top Publishing
DVD Digital Video Disc
DVT  Deep Vein Thrombosis
DP Display Picture & Data Processing
DS Group  Dharampal Satyapal Group

FULL FORM- B

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FULL FORMS – B

 

Acronym Full Form
BA Bachelor of Arts
BAMS Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery
BASIC Beginner’s All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BBA Bachelor of Business Administration
BBC British Broadcasting Corporation
BCA Bachelor of Computer Applications
BCCI Broad of Control of Cricket in India
BCG Bacillus Calmette Guerin
B.COM Bachelor of Commerce
BDS Bachelor of Dental Surgery
B.ED Bachelor of Education
BE Bachelor of Engineering
BHMS Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery
BIOS Basic Input Output System
BKU Bhartiya Kisan Union
BLOB Binary Large Object
BMD Bone Mineral Density
BMI Body Mass Index
BMR Basal Metabolic Rate
BMS Bachelor of Management Studies
BMT Bone Marrow Transplant
BMW Bayerische Motoren Werke
BOB Bank Of Baroda
BPL Below Poverty Line
BPO Business Process Outsourcing
BRB Be Right Back
BRO Border Road Organization
B.SC Bachelor of Science
BSF Border Security Force
B.Tech Bachelor of Technology
BUN Blood Urea Nitrogen

Life

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LIFE

 

LIFE

 

 

 

1. HOW DID LIFE BEGIN?

Ans: Scientific experiments in the 1950 s showed how lightning flashes might create amino acids, the basic chemicals of life, from the waters and gases of the early Earth. But no one knows how these chemicals joined up to become “self replicating -that is, able to make copies of themselves. This is the key to life, which remains a mystery. However, the first life forms were probably tiny bacteria called Archebacteria, which thrive in very hot, chemically rich places.

 

 

2. WHAT IS LIFE MADE OF?

Ans: Life is based on complex compounds of the element carbon, known as organic chemicals. Carbon compounds called amino acids link up to form proteins, and proteins form the complex chemicals that build and maintain living cells.

 

 

3. WHERE DID THE MATERIALS OF LIFE COME FROM?

Ans: It used to be thought that organic chemicals all originated on Earth, but traces of all kinds of organic chemicals
have be on detected in giant molecular clouds, including formaldehyde, alcohol, and also acetaldehyde, one of the
components of amino acids.

 

 

4. WHERE DID LIFE COME FROM?

Ans: Most scientists think life on Earth began on Earth,in the oceans or in volcanic pools. But some think the Earth was seeded by micro- organisms from space.

 

 

5. ARE THERE ANY OTHER PLANETS LIKE EARTH?

Ans: There is no other planet like Earth anywhere in the solar system. Recently, though. planets have been detected circling other stars in neighbouring galaxies. But they are too far away for us to know anything about them at all.

 

 

6. WHAT DOES AN ALIEN LOOK LIKE?

Ans: At the moment, the only aliens we are likely to encounter are very, very small and look like viruses.

 

 

7. HOW ARE WE LOOKING FOR EXTRA-TERRESTRIAL LIFE?

Ans: Since possible fossils of microscopic life were found in Martian meteorite found on Earth in 1996, scientists have hunted for other signs of organisms in rocks from space. Robotic probes are currently searching for signs of life on Mars.

 

 

8. IS THERE LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS?

Ans: Organic chemicals are widespread, and the chances are that in such a large universe there are many planets, like Earth, suitable for nurturing life. But no one knows if life arose on Earth by a fantastic and unique chain of chance events, or whether it is fairly likely to happen given the right conditions.

 

 

9. WHY IS THE UNIVERSE LIKE IT IS?

Ans: The amazing chance that life exists on Earth has made some scientists wonder if only a universe like ours could contain intelligent life. This is called the weak anthropic principle. Some go further and say that the universe is constructed in such a way that intelligent life must develop at some stage. This is called the strong anthropic principle.

 

 

10. WHAT IS DNA?

Ans: Deoxyribonucleic acid, the most remarkable chemical in the universe, is the tiny molecule on which all life is based. It is shaped a bit like a long rope ladder, with two strands twisted together in a spiral, inked by “rungs” of four different chemical bases. The order of these bases is a chemical code that provides all the instructions needed for life.

 

 

11. WHAT IS SETI ?

Ans:  SETI  is the Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence project, designed to continually scan radio signals from space and pick up any signs of intelligence. lt looks for signals that have a pattern, but are not completely regular, like those from pulsating stars.

 

 

 

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♦Content of the Universe click here