Ancient Assam
🔹 350 Pushya Varman establishes the Varman dynasty in Kamarupa.
🔹 594 Kumar Bhaskar Varman became the king of Kamrupa.
🔹 636 Chinese Buddhist scholar/traveler Xuanzang visits the court of Bhaskar Varman in Kamarupa.
🔹 650 Kumar Bhaskar Varman Dies. End of the great Varman Dynasty.
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Medieval Assam
🔹 1185 Prithu establishes the Khen dynasty and the Kamata kingdom.*
🔹 1187 Birpal establishes Chutiya kingdom in Sadiya
🔹 1206 Muslims first attack Assam.
🔹 1228 First Ahom king Sukafa enters Assam.
🔹 1252 Sukafa establishes first Ahom capital in Charaideo.
🔹 1449 Srimanta Sankardev is born.
🔹 1490 First Ahom-Kachari battle.
🔹 1498 Alauddin Hussain Shah of Gaur removes the last Khen ruler of Kamata kingdom.
🔹 1515 Viswa Singha establishes Koch political power and Koch dynasty.
🔹 1522 Chutiya kingdom annexed to Ahom Kingdom under Suhungmung
🔹 1527 Nusrat Shah’s invasion, the first Muslim invasion of the Ahom kingdom, ends in failure.
🔹 1532 Turbak attacks Ahom Kingdom, the first commander to enjoy some success.
🔹 1533 Turbak defeated and killed. Ahoms pursue Gaurarmy to Karatoya River & 1536 Ahoms destroy Dimapur, the capital of the Kachari kingdom.
🔹 1539 Ahom king establishes capital in Gargaon.
🔹 1540 Nara Narayan succeeds his father to the throne of Kamata kingdom.
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Modern Assam
🔹 1830 The first freedom fighter of Assam, Piyoli Phukanis hanged.
🔹 1837 Bangla is made official language of Assam by British creating controversy.
🔹 1843 Sivasagar sees first High school of Assam.
🔹 1853 A giant asteroid strikes the Brahmaputra River.
🔹 1858 Famous freedom fighter Maniram Dewan is hanged.
🔹 1861 Phulaguri Dhawa, the first peasant uprising against British rule was repressed.
🔹 1865 Assam gets Telegraph and telephone connections.
🔹 1873 Assamese becomes official language again.
🔹 1874 Assam is separated from Bengal and becomes an independent state.
🔹 1889 First publication of Assamese magazine Junaki’.
🔹 1894 Patharughat raijmel fired upon, villagers tortured and property confiscated.+
🔹 1897 Assam witnesses a devasting earthquake killing thousands of people
🔹 1900 Tea research center is established in Tukulai,Jorhat
🔹 1901 Cotton is established in Gauhati. Asia’s first Oil refinery is established in Digboi.& 1917 First meeting of Assam Sahitya Sabha.
🔹 1921 Mahatma Gandhi visits Assam.
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